Seabed sediments 250K
- 1:250 000
- UK and adjacent European waters
- Open
The BGS Seabed Sediments 250k dataset is a digital geological map portraying the distribution of seabed substrate types of the UK Continental Shelf at a scale of 1:250 000.
Key information
- Scale:
- 1:250 000
- Coverage:
- UK and adjacent European waters
- Availability:
- Open
- Price:
Free for commercial, research and public use under the Open Government Licence. Please acknowledge the material.
- Format:
- GIS polygon data (ESRI, GeoPackage)
- Uses:
- Regional-level use
- Themes:
- Geology, Marine geoscience
The 1:250 000-scale offshore geological maps for seabed sediments are available digitally.
The overlying column of sea water imposes major limitations offshore that makes it impossible to use normal, onshore, geological mapping techniques. However, other techniques such as ship-board geophysical surveys can be used that allow geological interpretations using evidence not normally available onshore.
The seabed sediments theme is only mapped offshore, where it commonly forms a veneer on the seabed. The map is based on seabed grab samples of the top 0.1 m, combined with cores and dredge samples as available.
The sediments are classified according to Folk (1954), which divides sediments into 15 classes, according to the proportions of sand, gravel and mud present.
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