Summary
My main research interest is multi-hazards, specifically the characterisation and impact of multiple, interacting and cascading hazards in volcanic environments. My work looks at local and global scales. I have a background in disaster risk reduction (DRR) and I am an experienced interdisciplinary researcher, working with and across different disciplines and regularly apply social science methods. I work within a number of collaborations at the UK, European and international scales. I have overseas fieldwork experience in Iceland, the Caribbean and Philippines.
Melanie Duncan’s Biography
- 2021 – present: Topic Lead for Multi-hazards and Disaster Risk Reduction
- 2015: Joined BGS Volcanology Team
- 2013 – 2015: Part-time Consultant: DRR and Climate Change: UNISDR, World Bank and Catholic Agency for Overseas Development (CAFOD)
- 2010 – 2011: Part-time Research Assistant (‘Volcanoscope’), University College London, London
- 2009 – 2014: EngD, University College London: multi-hazard assessments and disaster risk reduction
- 2008 – 2009: Flood Incident Management, Environment Agency for England and Wales
- 2006 – 2007: MSc Geophysical Hazards, University College London
- 2001 – 2005: BSc Hons (First Class) Geography, University of St Andrews
Research interests
- Multi-hazards (including interrelated hazards) in volcanic environments
- Disaster risk reduction
- Global reporting of volcanic activity and impact
- Citizen science
- MYRIAD-EU (2021-2025): WP1 lead and BGS project manager. Project vision is to catalyse the paradigm shift required to move towards a multi-risk, multi-sector, systemic approach to risk management. Funding: H2020 (Grant agreement ID: 731070).
- International Natural Hazards Forward Look (ongoing) – Weekly reporting of global volcanic activity and impacts for government.
- EUROVOLC (2021-2021): European Network of Observatories and Research Infrastructures for Volcanology (contributed to WP7 and WP12). Funding: H2020. Citizen science tool
- MyHAZ-VCT :Multi-hazard citizen science app (myHAZ-VCT) project for St Vincent and the Grenadines, in partnership with UWI Seismic Research Centre (Trinidad and Tobago) and the National Emergency Management Organisation (NEMO) of St Vincent and the Grenadines (SVG). Funding: BGS NC-ODA grant NE/R000069/1: Geoscience for Sustainable Futures. NORA publication
Publications
- Šakić Trogrlić, R, Wright, G, Duncan, M J, van den Homberg, M J C, Adeloye, A, Mwale, F, and Mwafulirwa, J. 2019. Characterising Local Knowledge across the Flood Risk Management Cycle: A Case Study of Southern Malawi. Sustainability, 11(6), 17(2), 1-23. DOI: 10.3390/su11061681
- Duncan, M, Mee, K, Hicks, A, Engwell, S Robertson, R, Forbes, M, Ferdinand, I, Jordon, C, and Loughlin, S. 2018. Using the ‘myVolcano’ mobile phone app for citizen science in St. Vincent and the Grenadines: a pilot study. Nottingham, UK, British Geological Survey, 48pp. (OR/17/045).
- Šakić Trogrlić, R, Cumiskey, L, Triyanti, A, Duncan, M J, Eltinay, N, Hogeboom R J, Jasuja, M, Meechaiya, C, Pickering, C J, and Murray, V. 2017. Science and Technology Networks: A Helping Hand to Boost Implementation of the Sendai Framework for Disaster Risk Reduction 2015-2030? Int., J. Disaster Risk Sci, 1-6. DOI: 10.1007/s13753-017-0117-x
- Cadag, J R, Driedger, C, Garcia, C, Duncan, M, Gaillard, J C, Lindsay, J, and Haynes, K. 2017. Fostering participation of local actors in volcanic disaster risk reduction. Observing the Volcano World: Volcano Crisis Communication. Advances in Volcanology, Springer. DOI: 10.1007/11157_2016_39
- Šakić Trogrlić, R, Wright, G, Adeloye, A, Duncan, M, and Mwale, F. 2017. Taking stock of community-based flood risk management in Malawi: different stakeholders, different perspectives. Environmental Hazards 17(2), 107-127. DOI: 10.1080/17477891.2017.1381582
- Crowley, K, Fedaeff, N, Macara, G, and Duncan, M. 2017. Chapter 5: Climate and weather hazards and their drivers. In Kelman, I, Mercer, J, and Gaillard, J C. (eds) The Routledge Handbook of Disaster Risk Reduction and Climate Change Adaptation. Routledge. DOI: 10.4324/9781315684260
- Duncan, M, Edwards, S, Kilburn, C, Twigg, J, and Crowley, K. 2016. An Interrelated Hazards Approach to Anticipating Evolving Risk. Case Study F in The making of a riskier future: How our decisions are shaping future disaster risk. GFDRR.
- Mee, K, and Duncan, M. 2015. Increasing resilience to natural hazards through crowd-sourcing in St. Vincent and the Grenadines. Nottingham, UK, British Geological Survey, 50pp. (OR/15/032)
- Duncan, M, Crowley, E, Cornforth, R, Edwards, S, Ewbank, R, Karbassi, P, McLaren, C, Penya, J L, Obrecht, A, Sargeant, S, and Visman, E. 2014. Integrating science into humanitarian and development planning and practice to enhance community resilience: initial guidance for non-governmental organisations.
Skills
- Interdisciplinary research
- Multi-hazard science
- Qualitative social science research methods
- Science writing and communication
Awards
- 2005 : Edwards Prize for distinction in the pursuit and presentation of fieldwork (awarded to honours students), University of St Andrews
- 2002 : Geoscience fieldwork prize (geological mapping in Ullapool), University of St Andrews