The BGS Lexicon of Named Rock Units — Result Details

Chelford Sand Formation

Computer Code: CHFDS Preferred Map Code: notEntered
Status Code: Full
Age range: Wolstonian Stage (QO) — Devensian Stage (QD)
Lithological Description: White to "buff", well-sorted sand, with minor gravel, silt and peat lenses with sporadic in situ tree stumps and wood clasts.
Definition of Lower Boundary: Irregular contact with bedrock or deposits of the Oakwood Glacigenic Formation.
Definition of Upper Boundary: Unconformable beneath till, sand and gravel of the Stockport Glacigenic Formation.
Thickness: To 20m.
Geographical Limits: Cheshire.
Parent Unit: Britannia Catchments Group (BCAT)
Previous Name(s): Congleton Sand [Obsolete Name and Code: Use CHFDS] (-2080)
Chelford Formation [Obsolete Name and Code: Use CHFDS] (-2693)
Alternative Name(s): none recorded or not applicable
Stratotypes:
Type Section  Farm Wood Quarry, Chelford, where three members of the Chelford Sand Formation are identified, comprising organic-rich sand, peat and organic-rich soil. Simpson and West, 1958. 
Partial Type Section  New Windsor Road Quarry, Congleton. White sands known also as the Congleton Sand. Evans et al, 1968. 
Reference(s):
McMillan, A A, Hamblin, R J O, and Merritt, J W. 2011. A lithostratigraphical framework for onshore Quaternary and Neogene (Tertiary) superficial deposits of Great Britain and the Isle of Man. British Geological Survey Research Report, RR/10/03. 343pp. 
Evans, W B, Wilson, A A, Taylor, B J and Price, D. 1968. Geology of the country around Macclesfield, Congleton, Crewe and Middlewich. Memoir of the Geological Survey of Great Britain, Sheet 110 (England and Wales). 
Maddy, D. 1999. English Midlands Chapter 3 in Bowen, D Q (Editor), A revised correlation of the Quaternary deposits in the British Isles. Geological Society Special Report, No.23. 
Simpson, I M and West, R G. 1958. On the stratigraphy and palaeobotany of a Late Pleistocene organic deposit at Chelford, Cheshire. New Phytologist, Vol.57, 239-250. 
Worsley, P. 1991. Glacial deposits of the lowlands between the Mersey and Severn rivers. 203-211 in Ehlers, J, Gibbard, P L and Rose, J (editors), Glacial deposits in Great Britain and Ireland. 
1:50K maps on which the lithostratigraphical unit is found, and map code used:
none recorded or not applicable