The BGS Lexicon of Named Rock Units — Result Details

Permian Basal Breccia

Computer Code: PBB Preferred Map Code: PBB
Status Code: Full
Age range: Permian Period (P) — Permian Period (P)
Lithological Description: Conglomerate, matrix supported; matrix of grey-brown, dolomitic or calcareous sandstone with rounded to angular grey, green, purple or red clasts of mudstone, sandstone, ironstone, limestone and less common igneous and metamorphic rocks.
Definition of Lower Boundary: Sharp; unconformable on reddened Carboniferous rocks.
Definition of Upper Boundary: Sharp; upward passage into late Permian mudstones (Marl Slate), dolostone or dolomitic siltstone (Cadeby Formation) or sandstone (Lenton Sandstone Formation).
Thickness: Generally less than 2m
Geographical Limits: Eastern and north-east England, patchily distributed (Smith, 1989, fig.3). Associated with aeolian sandstone in Yorkshire.
Parent Unit: Rotliegend Group (RLG)
Previous Name(s): Basal Breccia [Obsolete Name and Code: Use PBB] (-4831)
Basal Permian Breccia [Obsolete Name And Code: See PBB] (BPB)
Alternative Name(s): none recorded or not applicable
Stratotypes:
Reference Section  Kimberley railway cutting surface section. Described in Frost and Smart (1979). 
Type Area  Nottinghamshire/Derbyshire concealed coalfield. Numerous shaft and borehole sections described by Edwards (1951), Edwards (1967), Smith et al (1973), Frost and Smart (1979). 
Reference(s):
Edwards, W, 1951. The concealed coalfield of Yorkshire and Nottinghamshire (3rd edition). Memoir of the Geological Survey of Greta Britain. 
Frost, D V and Smart, J G O, 1979. Geology of the country around Derby. Memoir of the Geological Survey of Great Britain, Sheet 125 (England and Wales). 
Smith, D B. 1989. The late Permian palaeogeography of north-east England. Proceedings of the Yorkshire Geological Society, Vol.47, 285-312. 
Edwards, W N, 1967. Geology of the country around Ollerton (2nd edition). Memoir of the Geological Survey of Great Britain, sheet 113 (England and Wales). 
Smith, E G, Rhys, G H and Goossens, R F. 1973. Geology of the country around East Retford. Memoir of the Geological Survey of Great Britain, Sheet 101 (England and Wales). 
Smith, D B and Francis, E A. 1967. Geology of the country between Durham and West Hartlepool. Memoir of the Geological Survey of Great Britain, Sheet 27 (England and Wales). 
Mills, D A C. and Hull, J H. 1976. Geology of the country around Barnard Castle. Memoir of the Geological Survey of Great Britain. HMSO. 385pp. 
1:50K maps on which the lithostratigraphical unit is found, and map code used:
E032 E113 E101 E100 E088 E112 E126