Techniques
MineralsUK – Exploration and maps
During the Mineral Reconnaissance Programme (MRP), BGS evaluated and applied a wide range of techniques to exploration for many deposit types in Britain.
- Stream sediment geochemical surveys work well in Britain, particularly in upland areas where drainage is well developed
- Soil and basal till sampling have been effectively applied in follow-up surveys throughout the country
- BGS has extensive holdings of geophysical data relevant to mineral exploration. The distribution of historic geochemical sample sites and the locations of geophysical survey areas can be seen on the BGS GeoIndex
- Petrological and mineralogical methods were extensively used in MRP investigations and continue to be employed in current projects
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History of exploration in the UK
Exploration for metalliferous minerals in Britain from the 1950s to the late 1990s was undertaken by a wide range of commercial companies and by BGS on behalf of the UK Government.
Legacy exploration publications
Brochures and guides covering baryte, copper, gemstones, gold, lead and zinc, and nickel and platinum.
Mineral Reconnaissance Programme (MRP) reports
The Mineral Reconnaissance Programme (MRP) provided geological, geochemical, geophysical, mineralogical and metallogenic information on prospective areas in Britain.
Maps
Minerals Information Online provides online access to minerals-related data and information based on digitally generated mineral resources maps.