Bussels No. 7a

The borehole monitors groundwater level in the Permo–Triassic-aged Dawlish Sandstone Formation near Exeter in south-west England.

BGS Enquiries can help you to access data from the National Groundwater Level Archive (NGLA) for this well.

Hydrograph

Groundwater level timeseries over the full observational record for Bussels No.7a. National Groundwater Level Archive, © UKRI – BGS
Groundwater level timeseries for the last 5 years of available data for Bussels no.7a. National Groundwater Level Archive, © UKRI – BGS

Information about the well

Hydrogeological setting

Bussels No 7A
Wellmaster ID SX99/37B
NGR 2952 0987
Datum 26.97 m AOD
Monitoring details
Type Groundwater level
Aquifer Permo–Triassic sandstone
Confinement Unconfined
Depth 91.44 m
Record
Monitored by EA South West
Records commence 1971
Records end Active

The borehole monitors groundwater level in the Permo–Triassic sandstones of south-west England. It is drilled into the Dawlish Sandstone Formation of the Exeter Group, overlain by a thin layer of river terrace deposits.

Water levels in the borehole stand within the cased section and just below the terrace deposits, but the aquifer appears to be unconfined.

Well or borehole construction

The borehole was drilled as an observation well.

It was drilled at a diameter of 311 mm from surface to 18.44 m with 203 mm diameter casing inserted. The remainder of the borehole was drilled at 146 mm diameter then opened up to 194 mm diameter.

Hydrograph response

Map of Bussells No 7A showing geology. BGS © UKRI.
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Map of Bussells No 7A showing geology. BGS © UKRI.

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The hydrograph has an annual sinusoidal appearance, with a subdued reaction to individual rainfall events in both summer and winter, suggesting some rapid recharge occurs. This is borne out by reports of rapid recovery in response to heavy rainfall observed during the bore’s post-construction pump test.

Annual fluctuations are normally between 1 and 2 m.

There is some evidence of a superimposed, long period response, with gentle rises and falls over several years that may be influenced by rainfall variation over similar periods.

Data issues

Datum changed from 26.97 m AOD on 20 January2000.

References

Bloomfield, J P, Gaus, I, and Wade, S D. 2003. A method for investigating the potential impacts of climate-change scenarios on annual minimum groundwater levelsWater and Environment Journal, Vol. 17 (2), 86–91.

Acknowledgements

Groundwater level data are provided to the NGLA by the Environment Agency (EA), Natural Resources Wales – Cyfoeth Naturiol Cymru (NRW), the Scottish Environment Protection Agency (SEPA) and, for Northern Ireland, the Department for Infrastructure – Rivers and the Northern Ireland Environment Agency.

Further information about these monitoring networks can be found on these pages:

Contact

Please contact BGS Enquiries for further information.