The BGS Lexicon of Named Rock Units — Result Details

Burcot Member

Computer Code: BRCT Preferred Map Code: notEntered
Status Code: Full
Age range: Anisian Age (TA) — Anisian Age (TA)
Lithological Description: The dominant lithology is planar and trough cross-bedded, irregularly bedded and structureless red-brown sandstones. Subordinate lithologies are conglomerates composed of subrounded to angular clasts. Extraformational clasts include quartz, quartzite, limestone, chert and tuff; intraformational clasts include mudstone, siltstone and sandstone. There are subordinate beds of grey-green mudstone and siltstone. The sequence shows repeated fining-upward cycles, from conglomerate to mudstone; the siltstone and mudstone components of these are commonly absent. Sedimentary structures include ripple marks, flute casts, slump structures and convolute bedding. Micaceous bedding planes are common. A solitary fish spine was recorded from the member (Wills, 1970).
Definition of Lower Boundary: The lower boundary is taken at the lowest conglomerate resting on soft red sandstones of the Wildmoor Sandstone Member of the Wilmslow Sandstone Formation.
Definition of Upper Boundary: The upper boundary is taken at the top of the highest bed of extraformational conglomerate, above which are sandstones and mudstones of the overlying Finstall Member.
Thickness: The thickest known sequence is 192.4 m, in the Sugarbrook No.3 Borehole, but the base has not been proved.
Geographical Limits: The member has only been mapped in the Bromsgrove area of Worcestershire but is likely to extend westwards to Little Witley [SO 78 63], Worcestershire.
Parent Unit: Helsby Sandstone Formation (HEY)
Previous Name(s): Basement Beds [Obsolete Name and Code: Use WAR, HEY, BRCT, BABE, LFSB, LLW, DELA, FRM, PLT, FRFA, PFLD, DDC] (-3812)
Alternative Name(s): none recorded or not applicable
Stratotypes:
Type Section  Road cutting, Burcot (Benton et al., 2002). 
Reference Section  Sugarbrook No. 3 Borehole BGS Registered No. SO96NE/30, 206.8-398.4 m (Old et al., 1991); the base of the member was not proved. Scattered exposures south of Kidderminster, Worcestershire. 
Reference(s):
Hull, E, 1869. The Triassic and Permian rocks of the Midland Counties of England. Memoir of the Geological Survey of Great Britain. 
Wills, L J. 1970. The Triassic succession in the central Midlands in its regional setting. Quarterly Journal of the Geological Society of London, Vol.126, 225-285. 
Old R A, Hamblin, R J O, Ambrose, K, and Warrington G. 1991. Geology of the country around Redditch. Memoir of the British Geological Survey, Sheet 183 (England and Wales). 
Benton, M J, Cook, E, and Turner, P. 2002. Permian and Triassic Red Beds and the Penarth Group of Great Britain. Geological Conservation Review Series, No. 24. (Peterborough: Joint Nature Conservation Committee.) 
Ambrose, K, Hough, E, Smith, N J P, and Warrington, G. 2014. Lithostratigraphy of the Sherwood Sandstone Group of England, Wales and south-west Scotland. British Geological Survey Research Report RR/14/01. 
1:50K maps on which the lithostratigraphical unit is found, and map code used:
none recorded or not applicable