{"id":58,"date":"2023-11-15T15:16:17","date_gmt":"2023-11-15T15:16:17","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.bgs.ac.uk\/groundwater\/quality\/groundwater-and-health\/"},"modified":"2026-03-20T16:18:51","modified_gmt":"2026-03-20T16:18:51","slug":"groundwater-and-health","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.bgs.ac.uk\/groundwater\/quality\/groundwater-and-health\/","title":{"rendered":"Groundwater and health"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t\t<section class=\"hero-section hero-section-with-social\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"hero-info-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"row\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"col-12\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"hero-info\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h1>Groundwater and health<\/h1>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t<div class=\"social-wrap social-wrap-inline-them\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"sea-background-f\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<span>Share this article<\/span><a target=\"_blank\"  href=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/sharer\/sharer.php?u=https:\/\/www.bgs.ac.uk\/groundwater\/quality\/groundwater-and-health\/\"><span class=\"icon-facebook\"><span class=\"hidden\">Facebook<\/span><\/span><\/a><a target=\"_blank\"  href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/intent\/tweet?text=Groundwater%20and%20health&#038;url=https:\/\/www.bgs.ac.uk\/groundwater\/quality\/groundwater-and-health\/\"><span class=\"icon-twitter\"><span class=\"hidden\">Twitter<\/span><\/span><\/a><a   onclick=\"javascript:void( (function() {var e=document.createElement('script' );e.setAttribute('type','text\/javascript' );e.setAttribute('charset','UTF-8' );e.setAttribute('src','\/\/assets.pinterest.com\/js\/pinmarklet.js?r='+Math.random()*99999999);document.body.appendChild(e)})());\"  href=\"javascript:void(0);\"><span class=\"icon-pinterest\"><span class=\"hidden\">Pinterest<\/span><\/span><\/a><a target=\"_blank\"  href=\"https:\/\/wa.me?text=https:\/\/www.bgs.ac.uk\/groundwater\/quality\/groundwater-and-health\/\"><span class=\"icon-whatsapp\"><span class=\"hidden\">WhatsApp<\/span><\/span><\/a><a   href=\"mailto:?subject=Groundwater%20and%20health&#038;body=Researching%20groundwater%20quality%20in%20relation%20to%20human%20health.%20(https:\/\/www.bgs.ac.uk\/groundwater\/quality\/groundwater-and-health\/)\"><span class=\"icon-mail\"><span class=\"hidden\">Email<\/span><\/span><\/a><a href=\"#\" data-copy=\"https:\/\/www.bgs.ac.uk\/groundwater\/quality\/groundwater-and-health\/\" class=\"copy-url-on-click\"><span class=\"icon-link\"><span class=\"hidden\">Copy Link<\/span><\/span><\/a><\/div><\/div>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\n\n\n<section class=\"wp-block-bgs-blocks-content-container content-section\"><div class=\"container\"><div class=\"row\"><div class=\"col-12\">\n<p>Research into groundwater and health at BGS is focused on a number of themes, such as the impact of urbanisation on groundwater quality in the developing world, and a range of water-quality issues, such as heavy metal concentrations and pathogens.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>We work on groundwater and health both in the UK and internationally with a wide range of partners, including government departments and international aid agencies.<\/p>\n\n\n<figure  class=\"img-wrap\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.bgs.ac.uk\/groundwater\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/4\/2025\/07\/P556419.jpg\" data-toggle=\"lightbox\" data-footer=\"&lt;p&gt;Sampling acid mine drainage at Parys Mountain mine, Ynys M\u00f4n (Anglesey), Wales. BGS \u00a9 UKRI.&lt;\/p&gt;\n\" data-gallery=\"gallery_45515\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.bgs.ac.uk\/groundwater\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/4\/2025\/07\/P556419.jpg\" class=\"lazy-blur\" alt=\"A white woman dressed in navy blue is crouching in a wide, shallow pool of bright orange water, taking a sample.\" data-src=\"https:\/\/www.bgs.ac.uk\/groundwater\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/4\/2025\/07\/P556419.jpg\" \/><\/a><figcaption class=\"caption \">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"caption-icon\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.bgs.ac.uk\/groundwater\/wp-content\/themes\/bgs\/img\/info-caption.svg\" alt=\"Information icon\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"caption-text\"><p>Sampling acid mine drainage at Parys Mountain mine, Ynys M\u00f4n (Anglesey), Wales. BGS \u00a9 UKRI.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"expand-box expand-box-top\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.bgs.ac.uk\/groundwater\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/4\/2025\/07\/P556419.jpg\" ><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.bgs.ac.uk\/groundwater\/wp-content\/themes\/bgs\/img\/expand.svg\" alt=\"Expand icon\"><\/a><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n<p>Groundwater and health research themes include:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>effects of industrial activity<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>the impact of agriculture<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>the impact of urbanisation in the developing world<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Specific health risks<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Specific health risks linked to contaminated groundwater include:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.bgs.ac.uk\/groundwater\/quality\/groundwater-and-health\/arsenic-contamination-of-groundwater\/\">arsenic<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.bgs.ac.uk\/news\/real-time-detection-of-faecally-contaminated-drinking-water\/\">biological pathogens<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.bgs.ac.uk\/groundwater\/quality\/groundwater-and-health\/fluoride-in-groundwater\/\">fluoride<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.apgeochem.2017.05.008\">molybdenum<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.sciencedirect.com\/science\/article\/pii\/S0883292722003389\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">uranium<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Bottled water from the British Isles<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>We published a survey of the inorganic chemistry of&nbsp;bottled water from the British Isles.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">WaterAid factsheets<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>BGS and the WaterAid charity worked together to characterise the inorganic quality of groundwater in the countries in which WaterAid works.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The factsheets produced by BGS for WaterAid are: &nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><a href=\"http:\/\/nora.nerc.ac.uk\/cgi\/search\/archive\/advanced?screen=Search&amp;dataset=archive&amp;_action_search=Search&amp;keywords=GroundwaterBGS%2C+WACountry\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">by&nbsp;country<\/a>: these information sheets aim to identify inorganic constituents of risk to health that may be present in groundwater&nbsp;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"http:\/\/nora.nerc.ac.uk\/cgi\/search\/archive\/advanced?screen=Search&amp;dataset=archive&amp;_action_search=Search&amp;keywords=GroundwaterBGS%2C+WAChem\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">by&nbsp;element<\/a>: these information sheets aim to explain the nature of the health risk for each element, their origin and occurrence in groundwater, the means of testing and available methods of mitigation<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/section>\n\n\n<section class=\"cta-section  sea-background-e \">\n\t<div class=\"container\">\n\t\t<div class=\"row md-row\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"col-12\">\n\t\t\t\t<h2>Need more information?<\/h2>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"btn-wrap\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.bgs.ac.uk\/people\/lapworth-daniel\/\"  class=\"button primary-background   \">contact Dan Lapworth<\/a><\/div>\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n<\/section>\n\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Researching groundwater quality in relation to human health.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":5076,"parent":55,"menu_order":3,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_relevanssi_hide_post":"","_relevanssi_hide_content":"","_relevanssi_pin_for_all":"","_relevanssi_pin_keywords":"","_relevanssi_unpin_keywords":"","_relevanssi_related_keywords":"","_relevanssi_related_include_ids":"","_relevanssi_related_exclude_ids":"","_relevanssi_related_no_append":"","_relevanssi_related_not_related":"","_relevanssi_related_posts":"1","_relevanssi_noindex_reason":"","footnotes":""},"tags":[],"class_list":["post-58","page","type-page","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.2 - 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