The BGS Lexicon of Named Rock Units — Result Details

Swansea Member

Computer Code: SW Preferred Map Code: notEntered
Status Code: Full
Age range: Asturian Substage (CAS) — Asturian Substage (CAS)
Lithological Description: Green-grey, lithic arenites ('Pennant sandstones') with thin mudstone, siltstone and seatearth interbeds, and mainly thin coals. Age Asturian.
Definition of Lower Boundary: The base is placed at the base of the Golden (Swansea Three-Feet or Graigola) Coal (Woodland et al., 1957), underlain conformably by sandstone and thin mudstone and siltstone of the Hughes Member.
Definition of Upper Boundary: The top is placed at the base of the Wernffraith Seam (correlated with the Mynyddislwyn Seam of the eastern part of the South Wales Coalfield) overlain conformably by the mudstone-dominated succession of the Grovesend Formation.
Thickness: From 274 m to 290 m.
Geographical Limits: Western part of the South Wales Coalfield, from Llanelli [SN 49 01] to the Neath area [around SS 75 97].
Parent Unit: Pennant Sandstone Formation (PES)
Previous Name(s): Swansea Formation [Obsolete Name and Code: Use SW] (-3704)
Swansea Beds [Obsolete Name and Code: Use SW] (-4911)
Alternative Name(s): none recorded or not applicable
Stratotypes:
Reference Section  There is no designated stratotype, the Member being named from the Swansea district (Woodland et al., 1957). Allt-y-fran Quarry [SN 5136 0143], Tyrfran, Llanelli provides a reference section in which 9.9 m of mudstones and siltstones overlie 'Pennant' sandstones (Barclay, 2011). 
Reference(s):
Waters, C N, Waters, R A, Barclay, W J, and Davies, J R. 2009. Lithostratigraphical framework for Carboniferous successions of Southern Great Britain (Onshore). British Geological Survey Research Report, RR/09/01. 184pp. 
Barclay, W J. 2011. Geology of the Swansea district: a brief explanation of the geological map. Sheet Description of the British Geological Survey. 1:50 000 Sheet 247 Swansea (England and Wales). 
Woodland, A W, Evans, W B and Stephens, J V. 1957. Classification of the Coal Measures of South Wales with Special reference to the Upper Coal Measures. Bulletin of the Geological Survey of Great Britain, No. 13, 39-60. 
1:50K maps on which the lithostratigraphical unit is found, and map code used:
E247 E230 E246 E248