The BGS Lexicon of Named Rock Units — Result Details

Kale Water Till Formation

Computer Code: KWTI Preferred Map Code: notEntered
Status Code: Full
Age range: Dimlington Stadial (QDD) — Dimlington Stadial (QDD)
Lithological Description: Compact matrix-supported diamicton with numerous subrounded, striated boulder-sized clasts. Clast lithology is dominated by the local andesite but there are also striated clasts of sandstones and other sedimentary rocks which have been brought from the south and west of the Kale Water (Mitchell, 2005, 2008).
Definition of Lower Boundary: Unconformable on bedrock.
Definition of Upper Boundary: This diamicton is at surface or is overlain either by re-sedimented diamicton which can be defined as a solifluctate (head) or by gravel.
Thickness: At least 3 m.
Geographical Limits: Valley of the Kale Water, Cheviot Hills.
Parent Unit: Cheviot Glacigenic Subgroup (CHVG)
Previous Name(s): none recorded or not applicable
Alternative Name(s): none recorded or not applicable
Stratotypes:
Type Section  East bank of the Kale Water, south of Swanlaws: at least 3 m of highly compact diamicton with large subangular to subrounded erratic clasts of sandstone and fine-grained igneous rock (Mitchell, 2005, 2008). 
Reference(s):
McMillan, A A, Hamblin, R J O, and Merritt, J W. 2011. A lithostratigraphical framework for onshore Quaternary and Neogene (Tertiary) superficial deposits of Great Britain and the Isle of Man. British Geological Survey Research Report, RR/10/03. 343pp. 
Mitchell, W A. 2005. A reconnaisance of the superficial deposits of the Kale Water, Cheviot Hills, Roxburghshire. British Geological Survey Internal Report IR/05/163. 
Mitchell, W A. 2008. Quaternary geology of part of the Kale Water catchment, western Cheviot Hills, southern Scotland. Scottish Journal of Geology, Vol. 44, 51–63. 
1:50K maps on which the lithostratigraphical unit is found, and map code used:
none recorded or not applicable