| Lithological Description: |
| Grey, weathering yellow or brown, micaceous silt, very fine-grained sand and fine-grained sand, locally with calcite-cemented sandstone beds and lenses, variably sandy clay/mudstone at base, including Downcliff Clay [Member] of type area (Knox, R W O'B, Morton, A C and Lott, G K, 1982; Hesselbo, S P and Jenkyns, H C, 1995, and references therein). |
| Definition of Lower Boundary: |
| Base of sand/silt or mudstone, as described in the Lithological Description, resting non-sequentially on limestone of the Beacon Limestone Formation or, north of c.Chipping Sodbury area in the Worcester Basin, a gradational boundary with mudstone of the Whitby Mudstone Formation (q.v.) |
| Definition of Upper Boundary: |
| Non sequential; base of lowest limestone (commonly sandy) of the Inferior Oolite Group resting on sand/silt or mudstone (as in the Lithological Description), or on "[Cotswold] Cephalopod Bed" (sandy and argillaceous, ironshot commonly fossiliferous limestone) in the Worcester Basin area. |
| Thickness: |
| To c.120m |
| Geographical Limits: |
| Wessex Basin to Worcester Basin (Dorset Coast to central Cotswolds, Cheltenham area). |
| Reference(s): |
| Knox, R W O'B, Morton, A C and Lott, G K, 1982. Petrology of the Bridport Sands in the Winterborne Kingston borehole, Dorset. Report of the Institute of Geological Sciences, No.81/3, 107-121. |
| Ivimey-Cook, H C, 1982. Biostratigraphy of the Lower Jurassic and Upper Triassic (Rhaetian rocks of the Winterborne Kingston borehole, Dorset). Report of the Institute of Geological Sciences, No.81/3, 97-106. |
| Wilson, V, et al, 1957. Geology of the country around Bridport and Yeovil. Memoir of the Geological Survey of Great Britian, Sheets 327 and 312. |
| Cox, B M, Sumbler, M G and Ivimey-Cook, H C, 1999. A Formational framework for the Lower Jurassic of England and Wales (Onshore Area). British Geological Survey Research Report No. RR/99/01. |
| Hesselbo, S P and Jenkyns, H C A, 1995. A comparison of the Hettangian to Bajocian successions of Dorset and Yorkshire. 105-150 in Taylor, P D (Editor). Field geology of the British Jurassic (London Geological Society). |
| Rhys, G H, Lott, G K and Calver, M A (editors), 1982. The Winterborne Kingston borehole, Dorset, England. Report of the Institute of Geological Sciences, No.81/3. |